See Σκύθης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Σκύθης meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Σκύθης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Σκύθης (Skýthis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Σκύθης (Skýthis) (plural Σκύθες (Skýthes))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Scytha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Scytha, Scythēs\nEnglish: Scyth\nFrench: Scythe\nItalian: scita\nPortuguese: cita\nSpanish: escita",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Scytha, Scythēs\nEnglish: Scyth\nFrench: Scythe\nItalian: scita\nPortuguese: cita\nSpanish: escita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սկիւթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սկիւթ (skiwtʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: սկիւթ (skiwtʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սկյութ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: սկյութ (skyutʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: սկյութ (skyutʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "скиф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: скиф (skif)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: скиф (skif)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xsc-pro",
"3": "*Skuδa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian *Skuδa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to propel, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to propel, shoot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼",
"tr": "Skudra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 (Skudra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Scythian *Skuδa, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to propel, shoot”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 (Skudra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Skúthēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Σκῠ́θης",
"roman": "ho Skúthēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Σκῠ́θᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ Skúthā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Σκῠ́θαι",
"roman": "hoi Skúthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Σκῠ́θου",
"roman": "toû Skúthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Σκῠ́θαιν",
"roman": "toîn Skúthain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Σκῠθῶν",
"roman": "tôn Skuthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Σκῠ́θῃ",
"roman": "tôi Skúthēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Σκῠ́θαιν",
"roman": "toîn Skúthain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Σκῠ́θαις",
"roman": "toîs Skúthais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Σκῠ́θην",
"roman": "tòn Skúthēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Σκῠ́θᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ Skúthā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Σκῠ́θᾱς",
"roman": "toùs Skúthās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θᾰ",
"roman": "Skútha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θᾱ",
"roman": "Skúthā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θαι",
"roman": "Skúthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σκῠ́θου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "Σκῠ́θης"
},
"expansion": "Σκῠ́θης • (Skúthēs) m (genitive Σκῠ́θου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σκῠ́θης",
"2": "Σκῠ́θου",
"VS": "Σκῠ́θᾰ",
"form": "full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Skúthaina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Σκύθαινα"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthía",
"word": "Σκυθία"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthikḗ",
"word": "Σκυθική"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthikós",
"word": "Σκυθικός"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthistí",
"word": "Σκυθιστί"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now the Scythians blind all their slaves, to use them in preparing their milk.",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.2.1",
"roman": "Toùs dè doúlous hoi Skúthai pántas tuphloûsi toû gálaktos heíneken toû pínousi poieûntes hôde.",
"text": "Τοὺς δὲ δούλους οἱ Σκύθαι πάντας τυφλοῦσι τοῦ γάλακτος εἵνεκεν τοῦ πίνουσι ποιεῦντες ὧδε."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of Scythia; a Scythian"
],
"id": "en-Σκύθης-grc-noun-aZY1Ns7E",
"links": [
[
"Scythia",
"Scythia"
],
[
"Scythian",
"Scythian"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Scythia",
"Scythians"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ský.tʰɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈscy.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsci.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ský.tʰɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsky.tʰe̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈscy.θis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈscy.θis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsci.θis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Σκύθης"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Skúthaina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Σκύθαινα"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthía",
"word": "Σκυθία"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthikḗ",
"word": "Σκυθική"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthikós",
"word": "Σκυθικός"
},
{
"roman": "Skuthistí",
"word": "Σκυθιστί"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Σκύθης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Σκύθης (Skýthis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Σκύθης (Skýthis) (plural Σκύθες (Skýthes))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Scytha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Scytha, Scythēs\nEnglish: Scyth\nFrench: Scythe\nItalian: scita\nPortuguese: cita\nSpanish: escita",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Scytha, Scythēs\nEnglish: Scyth\nFrench: Scythe\nItalian: scita\nPortuguese: cita\nSpanish: escita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սկիւթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սկիւթ (skiwtʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: սկիւթ (skiwtʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սկյութ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: սկյութ (skyutʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: սկյութ (skyutʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "скиф",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: скиф (skif)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: скиф (skif)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "xsc-pro",
"3": "*Skuδa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Scythian *Skuδa",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kewd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to propel, shoot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to propel, shoot”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼",
"tr": "Skudra"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 (Skudra)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Scythian *Skuδa, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to propel, shoot”). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎿𐎤𐎢𐎭𐎼 (Skudra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Skúthēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Σκῠ́θης",
"roman": "ho Skúthēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Σκῠ́θᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ Skúthā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Σκῠ́θαι",
"roman": "hoi Skúthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Σκῠ́θου",
"roman": "toû Skúthou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Σκῠ́θαιν",
"roman": "toîn Skúthain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν Σκῠθῶν",
"roman": "tôn Skuthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Σκῠ́θῃ",
"roman": "tôi Skúthēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν Σκῠ́θαιν",
"roman": "toîn Skúthain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Σκῠ́θαις",
"roman": "toîs Skúthais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Σκῠ́θην",
"roman": "tòn Skúthēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ Σκῠ́θᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ Skúthā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Σκῠ́θᾱς",
"roman": "toùs Skúthās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θᾰ",
"roman": "Skútha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θᾱ",
"roman": "Skúthā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Σκῠ́θαι",
"roman": "Skúthai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σκῠ́θου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "Σκῠ́θης"
},
"expansion": "Σκῠ́θης • (Skúthēs) m (genitive Σκῠ́θου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Σκῠ́θης",
"2": "Σκῠ́θου",
"VS": "Σκῠ́θᾰ",
"form": "full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Proto-Scythian",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Scythian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Now the Scythians blind all their slaves, to use them in preparing their milk.",
"ref": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.2.1",
"roman": "Toùs dè doúlous hoi Skúthai pántas tuphloûsi toû gálaktos heíneken toû pínousi poieûntes hôde.",
"text": "Τοὺς δὲ δούλους οἱ Σκύθαι πάντας τυφλοῦσι τοῦ γάλακτος εἵνεκεν τοῦ πίνουσι ποιεῦντες ὧδε."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of Scythia; a Scythian"
],
"links": [
[
"Scythia",
"Scythia"
],
[
"Scythian",
"Scythian"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Scythia",
"Scythians"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ský.tʰɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈscy.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsci.θis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ský.tʰɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsky.tʰe̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈscy.θis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈscy.θis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsci.θis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Σκύθης"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.